The word "marriage"
derives from three languages – Middle English, Latin and Old French between
1250 – 1300 CE.
There is a saying – “Marriages
are made in heaven…” Most of us believe this.
Before marriage the life might be
different but tieing the knot the marriage life starts. He or She don’t know
each other till the marriage fixes, once it is done, they try to know each
other like sharing opinions, knowing each other tastes, sharing life etc.
But there is a time to fall in
love with each other, a single magic moment happens in each other’s life where he
or she fall for each other. They do not try to impress each other, he or she
come to know how good or bad the partner is, what is the character, behaviour
etc. One day most of the couple try to reveal everything about the past life to
his/her partner to stay happily in life without any clashes.
When comparing the love and
arranged marriage, in love marriage, they might know each other already but not
in arranged marriage.
Depends on the knowledge and
understanding between each other, the marriage might break or continue the
relationship, have to handle the things very peacefully and with patience. Balancing
the partner, parents and relations might be little tougher but need to manage
the things.
Marriages makes the different
families to unite, it might be love marriage or arranged. Different religions
follow different culture in marriages. Taking the bride from her father’s home
to one’s own home is termed as ‘vivaha’ or ‘udvah’. Vivaha means Panigrahan,
meaning the groom holding the hand of the bride to make her his wife. Girl
leaves her family by believing her husband will take care of her entire life is
the greatest part of her life. She sacrifices, compromise, adjust for her
husband’s family. The man should perform his own duties and responsibilities to
make his wife happy.
The bride and
groom take seven steps symbolizing a vow for each step towards one another.
1. Together we
will share the responsibilities of home and children
2. Together we
will develop mental, physical and spiritual strength
3. Together we
will prosper and share our worldly goods
4. Together we
will fill over hearts with great joy, peace and happiness
5. Together we
will raise strong and virtuous children
6. Together we
will remain faithful, lifelong partners.
7. Together we
will cherish each other and our families in sorrow and happiness.
The married
Hindu women in different parts of India follow different customs. Mostly
sindoor, mangalsutra and bangles are considered as signs of a married woman.
The
Mangalsutra, a necklace that the groom ties around the bride’s neck, is
considered to protect the married couple from the evil eye and symbolize the
longevity of the husband’s life, making it inauspicious if the mangalsutra is
lost or breaks. Women tend to wear it every day as a reminder of their duty to
their husbands.
Sindoor
(vermilion) is another significant symbol – when a woman no longer wears
sindoor, it usually means widowhood. A bindi, a forehead decoration mostly worn
by wives, is thought of as a “third eye” and is said to ward off bad luck.
According to
Hinduism there are eight different types of marriages. Not all have religious
sanction.
Brahma, Daiva,
Arsha, Prajapatya, Gandharva(Love), Asura, Rakshasa, Paisacha
Mangalyam
thanthuna anena – This mangal sutra (This sacred thread) (thantu – thread)
hetuna – is
essential (hetu – reason, purpose)
mama – my
jeevana – life
(long life) (for my long life)
Kante – around
your neck (in, on etc. prepositions are signified by the 'e' ending)
badhnami – I am
tying
Subhage – oh,
maiden of many auspicious attributes
twam – you (may
you)
jeeva – live
sarada – years
(from Sarad ritu)
satam – hundred
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